Slip and fall accidents happen fast, but building a case around one takes time, preparation, and the right documentation. A lot of people assume that if they were hurt on someone else’s property, the case is straightforward. It rarely is. Property owners and their insurance companies will look for any reason to minimize what happened or shift the blame onto you. What you bring to the table in terms of evidence is what separates a strong claim from a weak one.
Why Evidence Matters So Much In These Cases
North Carolina follows a contributory negligence rule, which means that if you are found even partially at fault for your own fall, you may be barred from recovering anything. That makes evidence not just helpful but essential. You need to show that the property owner knew or should have known about a dangerous condition and failed to address it. Proving that requires documentation, and it starts the moment the accident happens.
The Types Of Evidence That Support A Slip And Fall Claim
No two cases are exactly alike, but there are common categories of evidence that consistently matter.
The Scene Itself
Photos and videos are among the most valuable things you can collect. If you are physically able, take pictures of what caused the fall, the surrounding area, your injuries, and your clothing and footwear. If there is a surveillance system nearby, that footage needs to be preserved quickly. Businesses often overwrite recordings within days.
Incident Reports
If you fall at a business or on someone’s managed property, ask that an incident report be completed before you leave. Get a copy. This creates a formal record that the event occurred, which can be harder for a property owner to dispute later.
Witness Information
Anyone who saw the fall or who can speak to the condition of the property before it happened is worth noting. Names and contact information matter. Witnesses can help establish how long a hazard existed, which goes directly to whether the owner had reasonable notice.
Medical Records
Seeking treatment promptly does two things. It takes care of your health, and it creates a documented connection between the accident and your injuries. Gaps in treatment or delayed care can be used against you when damages are being calculated.
Evidence of Notice
This is often the turning point in slip and fall cases. Proving that a property owner knew about the hazard is powerful. That evidence might come in the form of prior complaints, maintenance logs, repair orders that were never completed, or even prior incidents at the same location. A Charlotte slip and fall lawyer can help identify where this kind of evidence is likely to exist and how to obtain it before it disappears.
Common Mistakes That Weaken A Case
Even strong cases can be damaged by missteps after the fall.
- Leaving the scene without taking any photos or getting anyone’s information
- Delaying medical care or skipping follow-up appointments
- Posting about the accident or your injuries on social media
- Giving a recorded statement to the insurance company without legal guidance
- Waiting too long to speak with an attorney
North Carolina’s statute of limitations for personal injury claims is generally three years from the date of the injury, but some situations may shorten that window. Acting early protects your options.
What The Property Owner Will Argue
Expect pushback. Property owners and their insurers often claim the hazard was obvious, that adequate warning was given, or that the injured person was not paying attention. They may argue that the condition was temporary and unavoidable. Having documented evidence makes those defenses harder to sustain. The Layton Law Firm has seen how quickly evidence disappears and how significantly that affects outcomes for injured clients.
Taking The Next Step
If you were hurt in a fall caused by someone else’s negligence, the evidence you gather in the days and weeks that follow will shape everything that comes after. Speaking with a Charlotte slip and fall lawyer sooner rather than later gives you the best opportunity to protect that evidence and understand what your case is actually worth.

Christopher D. Layton, Esq. is the founder and lead attorney of The Layton Law Firm. He has been practicing law in Charlotte since 2000 and currently focuses on the plaintiff’s needs and personal injury clients. Chris chose to become a lawyer to protect people who would be taken advantage of without strong legal advocacy, and this dedication to the needs of his clients shows in the firm’s strong record of successful results. He founded The Layton Law Firm in 2011.